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Summary of Graph Neural Networks in Intelligent Transportation Systems: Advances, Applications and Trends, by Hourun Li et al.


by Hourun Li, Yusheng Zhao, Zhengyang Mao, Yifang Qin, Zhiping Xiao, Jiaqi Feng, Yiyang Gu, Wei Ju, Xiao Luo, Ming Zhang

First submitted to arxiv on: 1 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper reviews the applications of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in six emerging Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) research areas: traffic forecasting, vehicle control system, traffic signal control, transportation safety, demand prediction, and parking management. GNNs have demonstrated excellent performance in addressing complex problems in ITS, but current research mostly focuses on traffic forecasting, with other domains receiving less attention. The paper aims to summarize the methodologies, features, and contributions of 36 graph-related studies from 2018 to 2023, highlighting challenges and potential future research directions.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
GNNs are a type of artificial intelligence that can help make roads safer and traffic smoother. Right now, there’s a lot of focus on using GNNs for traffic forecasting, which means predicting what the traffic will be like in the future. But this technology can also be used for other important transportation problems, like keeping cars from crashing and making sure there are enough parking spots available. This paper looks at six areas where GNNs might make a big difference: traffic forecasting, vehicle control systems, traffic signal control, transportation safety, demand prediction, and parking management. It shows what each of these applications has achieved so far and suggests new ways to use GNNs in the future.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Attention