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Summary of Neural Networks Can Be Flop-efficient Integrators Of 1d Oscillatory Integrands, by Anshuman Sinha and Spencer H. Bryngelson


Neural networks can be FLOP-efficient integrators of 1D oscillatory integrands

by Anshuman Sinha, Spencer H. Bryngelson

First submitted to arxiv on: 9 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE); Numerical Analysis (math.NA)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper demonstrates the potential of feed-forward neural networks as efficient integrators for one-dimensional oscillatory functions. The authors train a network to compute integrals of highly oscillatory 1D functions, leveraging a parametric combination of training examples with varying characters and degrees of oscillation. Numerical results show that these networks can achieve an average FLOP gain of 1000, outperforming traditional quadrature methods under the same computational budget or number of floating point operations. The authors also explore the optimal architecture for achieving a relative accuracy of 0.001, finding that five hidden layers are sufficient.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper shows how special kinds of computers called neural networks can be really good at doing math problems that involve repeating patterns. The researchers trained one of these networks to solve tricky math problems where things oscillate or go back and forth. They tested it with lots of different examples and found that the network was much faster than other methods for solving these kinds of problems. This is important because many real-world problems involve oscillations, like predicting how a pendulum will swing.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence