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Summary of Machine Learning and Constraint Programming For Efficient Healthcare Scheduling, by Aymen Ben Said and Malek Mouhoub


Machine Learning and Constraint Programming for Efficient Healthcare Scheduling

by Aymen Ben Said, Malek Mouhoub

First submitted to arxiv on: 11 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper tackles the Nurse Scheduling Problem (NSP), which involves assigning nurses to daily shifts while satisfying workload constraints and optimizing hospital costs and nurse preferences. The authors propose two approaches to solve the NSP: implicit and explicit. The implicit approach relies on machine learning methods using historical data to learn patterns that satisfy the constraints and objectives, quantified by the Frobenius Norm. To compensate for uncertainty in this approach, the authors develop an explicit approach using Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) framework, Stochastic Local Search methods, and a new Branch and Bound algorithm with constraint propagation techniques and variables/values ordering heuristics. Additionally, they propose a data-driven approach to passively learn the NSP as a constraint network, which can be solved using their proposed methods.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about solving a problem called Nurse Scheduling Problem. It’s like scheduling shifts for nurses in hospitals. The goal is to make sure that nurses have the right workload and are happy with their schedules while also keeping costs low. The authors come up with two ways to solve this problem: one uses machine learning to learn patterns from past data, and another uses a more traditional approach called Constraint Satisfaction Problem. They also show how to use these methods to learn and improve over time.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Machine learning