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Summary of M-mad: Multidimensional Multi-agent Debate For Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation, by Zhaopeng Feng et al.


M-MAD: Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate for Advanced Machine Translation Evaluation

by Zhaopeng Feng, Jiayuan Su, Jiamei Zheng, Jiahan Ren, Yan Zhang, Jian Wu, Hongwei Wang, Zuozhu Liu

First submitted to arxiv on: 28 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This research proposes Multidimensional Multi-Agent Debate (M-MAD), a novel framework for evaluating machine translation (MT) using large language models (LLMs). The authors argue that current LLM-as-a-judge methods fall short in MT evaluation, and M-MAD aims to address this gap. By decoupling heuristic MQM criteria into distinct dimensions, employing multi-agent debates, and synthesizing dimension-specific results, M-MAD achieves significant advancements over existing approaches. Experimental results show that M-MAD outperforms LLM-as-a-judge methods and competes with state-of-the-art reference-based automatic metrics, even when using a suboptimal model like GPT-4o mini.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
M-MAD is a new way to use large language models to evaluate machine translation. The current method for evaluating MT isn’t very good, so the authors created M-MAD to fix this problem. It works by breaking down evaluation criteria into smaller parts, having multiple LLMs discuss and agree on a score, and then combining those scores to get a final result. This approach is much better than what’s currently being used.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Gpt  » Translation