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Summary of Large Language Models “ad Referendum”: How Good Are They at Machine Translation in the Legal Domain?, by Vicent Briva-iglesias et al.


by Vicent Briva-Iglesias, Joao Lucas Cavalheiro Camargo, Gokhan Dogru

First submitted to arxiv on: 12 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper evaluates the machine translation quality of two large language models (LLMs) against a traditional neural machine translation system across four language pairs in the legal domain. It combines automatic evaluation metrics and human evaluation by professional translators to assess translation ranking, fluency, and adequacy. The results show that while Google Translate generally outperforms LLMs in automatic evaluation metrics, human evaluators rate LLMs, especially GPT-4, comparably or slightly better in terms of producing contextually adequate and fluent translations.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper compares the machine translation quality of two big language models with a traditional method across four languages for legal texts. It uses special tools to check the translations automatically and also asks professional translators what they think. The results show that one model, GPT-4, is really good at translating legal texts in a way that makes sense.

Keywords

* Artificial intelligence  * Gpt  * Translation