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Summary of In2core: Leveraging Influence Functions For Coreset Selection in Instruction Finetuning Of Large Language Models, by Ayrton San Joaquin et al.


In2Core: Leveraging Influence Functions for Coreset Selection in Instruction Finetuning of Large Language Models

by Ayrton San Joaquin, Bin Wang, Zhengyuan Liu, Nicholas Asher, Brian Lim, Philippe Muller, Nancy F. Chen

First submitted to arxiv on: 7 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (stat.ML)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes the In2Core algorithm, which selects a coreset for fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) by analyzing the correlation between training and evaluation samples with a trained model. The approach uses internal gradients to estimate this relationship, ranking the contribution of each training point. To enhance efficiency, the authors propose an optimization to compute influence functions with reduced layers, achieving similar accuracy. The algorithm is applied to instruction fine-tuning data, demonstrating comparable performance using only 50% of the original training data. Additionally, the paper explores the use of influence functions to analyze model coverage for test points.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This research aims to make it easier and more affordable to improve Large Language Models by reducing the amount of data needed. The team developed a new way to select the most important information from large datasets, which can help train models using less data while still achieving good results. By doing this, they hope to make it possible for more people to contribute to open-source language model projects, even if they don’t have access to powerful computers.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Language model  » Optimization