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Summary of Enhancing Llm Problem Solving with Reap: Reflection, Explicit Problem Deconstruction, and Advanced Prompting, by Ryan Lingo et al.


Enhancing LLM Problem Solving with REAP: Reflection, Explicit Problem Deconstruction, and Advanced Prompting

by Ryan Lingo, Martin Arroyo, Rajeev Chhajer

First submitted to arxiv on: 14 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, but improving their problem-solving capabilities for complex tasks remains a challenge. The REAP method is introduced as an innovative approach within the dynamic context generation framework. It guides LLMs through reflection on the query, deconstruction of manageable components, and generation of relevant context to enhance the solution process. This paper compares zero-shot prompting with REAP-enhanced prompts across six state-of-the-art models: OpenAI’s o1-preview, o1-mini, GPT-4o, GPT-4o-mini, Google’s Gemini 1.5 Pro, and Claude 3.5 Sonnet. The results show notable performance gains for most models, with improvements ranging from 40.97% to 112.93%. REAP also offers a cost-effective solution, improving model outputs’ clarity and making it easier for humans to understand the reasoning behind the results.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large Language Models (LLMs) are super smart computers that can help us with many tasks, like understanding language. But they sometimes struggle with really tricky problems. The REAP method is a new way to make LLMs better at solving these complex problems. It helps them think about what the problem is asking and then gives them useful information to make a good answer. Scientists tested this new approach using six different models, like OpenAI’s o1-preview and Google’s Gemini 1.5 Pro. They found that REAP helped most of the models do better, with some even getting much better! This means we might be able to use LLMs for more things, like helping us understand tricky ideas or making decisions.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Claude  » Gemini  » Gpt  » Natural language processing  » Prompting  » Zero shot