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Summary of A Framework For Fine-tuning Llms Using Heterogeneous Feedback, by Ryan Aponte (1) et al.


A Framework for Fine-Tuning LLMs using Heterogeneous Feedback

by Ryan Aponte, Ryan A. Rossi, Shunan Guo, Franck Dernoncourt, Tong Yu, Xiang Chen, Subrata Mitra, Nedim Lipka

First submitted to arxiv on: 5 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel framework for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) utilizing heterogeneous feedback. This framework combines various feedback formats into a unified supervision format compatible with methods like supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). The authors also introduce a method to extract a high-quality and diverse subset of the data, which can potentially lead to performance increases exceeding that of the full dataset. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework in improving LLMs’ performance in multiple areas simultaneously, such as instruction following and bias reduction.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large language models (LLMs) are very smart computer programs that can understand and generate human-like text. They’re used for tasks like summarizing articles or chatting with people. To make them better, researchers have been fine-tuning these models using different types of feedback from humans. However, collecting this feedback can be tricky because it’s hard to get high-quality data and the formats might vary greatly. The authors of this paper suggest a new way to fine-tune LLMs by combining all the different feedback into one format that’s easy to work with. They also show how to pick out the best parts of the data to improve performance even more. By using their framework, researchers can make LLMs better at following instructions and reducing bias in their responses.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Reinforcement learning from human feedback  » Rlhf  » Supervised