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Summary of Dsg-kd: Knowledge Distillation From Domain-specific to General Language Models, by Sangyeon Cho et al.


DSG-KD: Knowledge Distillation from Domain-Specific to General Language Models

by Sangyeon Cho, Jangyeong Jeon, Dongjoon Lee, Changhee Lee, Junyeong Kim

First submitted to arxiv on: 23 Sep 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed methodology for domain knowledge transfer uses knowledge distillation to infuse general language models with domain-specific knowledge via fine-tuning. This approach outperforms baseline models on Korean pediatric emergency department electronic medical record data and has broader applicability in various professional and technical domains. The study investigates emergency/non-emergency classification tasks based on EMR data, revealing that existing domain-specific pre-trained language models underperform compared to general language models in handling free-text data characteristics of non-English-speaking regions. The proposed method enhances classification performance by leveraging knowledge distillation between a general language model (student) and a domain-specific pre-trained model (teacher).
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study shows how to transfer specialized knowledge between language models. It uses something called “knowledge distillation” to help general language models understand more about specific areas, like pediatric emergency departments in Korea. This can make it easier for machines to understand medical records and do tasks like classifying emergencies correctly. The researchers found that this approach works better than others when dealing with data from non-English-speaking regions.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Fine tuning  » Knowledge distillation  » Language model