Summary of Fairness Under Cover: Evaluating the Impact Of Occlusions on Demographic Bias in Facial Recognition, by Rafael M. Mamede et al.
Fairness Under Cover: Evaluating the Impact of Occlusions on Demographic Bias in Facial Recognition
by Rafael M. Mamede, Pedro C. Neto, Ana F. Sequeira
First submitted to arxiv on: 19 Aug 2024
Categories
- Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
- Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
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Summary difficulty | Written by | Summary |
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High | Paper authors | High Difficulty Summary Read the original abstract here |
Medium | GrooveSquid.com (original content) | Medium Difficulty Summary This study delves into the impact of occlusions on face recognition systems’ fairness, with a focus on demographic biases. The researchers employed the Racial Faces in the Wild (RFW) dataset and added realistic occlusions to evaluate their effect on models trained on BUPT-Balanced and BUPT-GlobalFace datasets. They found increased dispersion in FMR, FNMR, and accuracy, alongside decreased fairness according to Equilized Odds, Demographic Parity, STD of Accuracy, and Fairness Discrepancy Rate. A pixel attribution method was used to understand the importance of occlusions in model predictions, introducing a new metric called Face Occlusion Impact Ratio (FOIR) that quantifies the extent to which occlusions affect model performance across different demographic groups. Results show that occlusions exacerbate existing biases, with models placing higher emphasis on occlusions in an unequal manner, particularly affecting African individuals more severely. |
Low | GrooveSquid.com (original content) | Low Difficulty Summary This study looks at how face recognition systems work when there are objects covering people’s faces. The researchers used a special dataset and added fake coverings to see how this affects the system’s performance. They found that these coverings make it harder for the system to be fair, especially when it comes to certain groups of people like African individuals. |
Keywords
» Artificial intelligence » Face recognition