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Summary of Modeling Emotional Trajectories in Written Stories Utilizing Transformers and Weakly-supervised Learning, by Lukas Christ et al.


Modeling Emotional Trajectories in Written Stories Utilizing Transformers and Weakly-Supervised Learning

by Lukas Christ, Shahin Amiriparian, Manuel Milling, Ilhan Aslan, Björn W. Schuller

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel approach to automatically model emotional trajectories in stories, which has been limited to unsupervised dictionary-based methods until now. The researchers introduce continuous valence and arousal labels for an existing dataset of children’s stories originally annotated with discrete emotion categories. They collect additional annotations and fine-tune a DeBERTa model using a weakly supervised learning approach. The best configuration achieves high scores on the test set, demonstrating the effectiveness of their proposed method. A detailed analysis reveals factors such as author, individual story, or section within the story affect the results. This paper contributes to the development of emotional storytelling models.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Stories are an important way for humans to connect and share emotions. Researchers have been trying to create machines that can understand and predict the emotions in stories. So far, most methods have used dictionaries to identify emotions. But this approach has limitations. In this study, we introduce a new method to model emotional trajectories in stories using continuous valence and arousal labels. We test our approach on a dataset of children’s stories and achieve good results. Our analysis shows that factors like the author or story section affect the outcome.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Supervised  » Unsupervised