Loading Now

Summary of Fine-grained Self-endorsement Improves Factuality and Reasoning, by Ante Wang et al.


Fine-Grained Self-Endorsement Improves Factuality and Reasoning

by Ante Wang, Linfeng Song, Baolin Peng, Ye Tian, Lifeng Jin, Haitao Mi, Jinsong Su, Dong Yu

First submitted to arxiv on: 23 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

     Abstract of paper      PDF of paper


GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed self-endorsement framework improves large language model (LLM) generations by mitigating fact-conflicting hallucinations during inference time. Unlike prior ensemble methods, this approach leverages fine-grained fact-level comparisons across multiple sampled responses to alleviate hallucinations, particularly for longform generation tasks. The method’s simplicity and reliance on content-based comparisons make it suitable for smaller and open-source LLMs. Experiments on Biographies show that self-endorsement can effectively improve the factuality of generations with simple prompts, while TriviaQA and GSM8K analyses demonstrate its broader potential.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Large language models can sometimes generate false information. To fix this, researchers developed a new way to compare multiple responses and choose the most accurate one. This approach is called self-endorsement and it works by comparing small pieces of text (called facts) across different answers. Self-endorsement is better than other methods because it can handle long texts and it’s easy to use with smaller language models. The researchers tested this method on biographies and found that it makes the generated text more accurate. They also showed that self-endorsement has potential for bigger applications.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Inference  » Large language model