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Summary of Dede: Detecting Backdoor Samples For Ssl Encoders Via Decoders, by Sizai Hou et al.


DeDe: Detecting Backdoor Samples for SSL Encoders via Decoders

by Sizai Hou, Songze Li, Duanyi Yao

First submitted to arxiv on: 25 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed method, DeDe, detects self-supervised learning (SSL) backdoor attacks by recognizing the co-occurrence of victim encoder and trigger inputs. It trains a decoder on an auxiliary dataset to produce an image significantly different from the input when triggered to mislead the target embedding. This novel detection mechanism is evaluated on contrastive learning and CLIP models, demonstrating superior performance in both upstream detection and preventing backdoors in downstream tasks.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A group of researchers has found that self-supervised learning (SSL) can be tricked into producing bad results by intentionally polluting some training data. This type of attack is called a “backdoor” because it activates a specific output or behavior when triggered. The problem is that existing methods for detecting these attacks are not very good at catching the more sophisticated ones. To solve this issue, they have developed a new method called DeDe, which identifies backdoors by looking at how well an SSL model can predict what kind of image it’s seeing when given a fake input. They tested DeDe on different types of models and showed that it works better than other methods.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Decoder  » Embedding  » Encoder  » Self supervised