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Summary of Gnothi Seauton: Empowering Faithful Self-interpretability in Black-box Transformers, by Shaobo Wang et al.


Gnothi Seauton: Empowering Faithful Self-Interpretability in Black-Box Transformers

by Shaobo Wang, Hongxuan Tang, Mingyang Wang, Hongrui Zhang, Xuyang Liu, Weiya Li, Xuming Hu, Linfeng Zhang

First submitted to arxiv on: 29 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL); Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper addresses the Explainable AI (XAI) debate between self-interpretable models and post-hoc explanations for black-box models. Self-interpretable models, such as concept-based networks, provide insights by connecting decisions to human-understandable concepts but often struggle with performance and scalability. Post-hoc methods like Shapley values are theoretically robust but computationally expensive and resource-intensive. To bridge this gap, the authors propose AutoGnothi, a novel method that combines strengths from both approaches. This pipeline integrates a small side network into the black-box model to generate Shapley value explanations without changing original network parameters. AutoGnothi reduces memory, training, and inference costs while outperforming traditional parameter-efficient methods. The authors demonstrate accurate explanations for vision and language tasks with minimal overhead using extensive experiments.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about making AI models more understandable. Currently, there are two ways to do this: either the model can understand itself or we can add explanations later. Both approaches have their own problems. The first one is not very good at predicting things, while the second one takes a lot of time and computer power. To solve this problem, the authors created a new method called AutoGnothi. It combines the strengths of both approaches to make AI models that can predict and explain what they’re doing with minimal extra effort. This is important because we need AI models that are not only good at predicting things but also understandable by humans.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Inference  » Parameter efficient