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Summary of Uncovering Capabilities Of Model Pruning in Graph Contrastive Learning, by Junran Wu et al.


Uncovering Capabilities of Model Pruning in Graph Contrastive Learning

by Junran Wu, Xueyuan Chen, Shangzhe Li

First submitted to arxiv on: 27 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel approach to pre-training graph neural networks without ground-truth labels using graph contrastive learning. The traditional method of generating augmented views is criticized for altering semantics and undermining generalization. Instead, the authors suggest contrasting different model versions, rather than views. They theoretically prove that pruning models leads to better representation ability compared to data augmentations. In practice, they generate a perturbed graph encoder by pruning transformation weights and develop a local contrastive loss to tackle hard negative samples. The method is tested on various benchmarks for graph classification via unsupervised and transfer learning, outperforming state-of-the-art works.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper tries to solve a problem in machine learning called graph contrastive learning. This means teaching machines to understand graphs without having them labeled beforehand. The usual way of doing this is by creating many different versions of the same graph, but this changes what the graph means. The authors thought about this and came up with a new idea: instead of changing the graph, change how the machine sees it. They show that this works better than the old way and can even be used to learn from other graphs. This could be important for things like recognizing molecules or understanding social networks.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Contrastive loss  » Encoder  » Generalization  » Machine learning  » Pruning  » Semantics  » Transfer learning  » Unsupervised