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Summary of Comparison Of Deep Learning and Conventional Methods For Disease Onset Prediction, by Luis H. John et al.


Comparison of deep learning and conventional methods for disease onset prediction

by Luis H. John, Chungsoo Kim, Jan A. Kors, Junhyuk Chang, Hannah Morgan-Cooper, Priya Desai, Chao Pang, Peter R. Rijnbeek, Jenna M. Reps, Egill A. Fridgeirsson

First submitted to arxiv on: 14 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper presents a deep learning approach for predicting disease onset using electronic health records (EHRs). Traditional methods like logistic regression and gradient boosting have been widely used due to their reliability and interpretability. However, these methods may not fully capture the complex patterns in clinical data, leading to limited prediction performance. The proposed method leverages convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for EHR-based disease onset prediction, addressing challenges such as data sparsity and high dimensionality. The authors evaluate their approach using a publicly available dataset, achieving improved prediction accuracy compared to conventional methods. This work demonstrates the potential of deep learning in enhancing disease onset prediction, offering promising insights for personalized healthcare.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This research paper looks at ways to better predict when someone will get sick based on their medical records. Right now, doctors use simple math equations and machine learning algorithms to make predictions. But these methods aren’t perfect because they can’t capture all the subtle patterns in patient data. The authors of this study propose a new way to use special computer networks called convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to analyze electronic health records (EHRs). By using CNNs, doctors might be able to make more accurate predictions about when someone will get sick or develop a particular condition.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Boosting  » Deep learning  » Logistic regression  » Machine learning