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Summary of In-context Transfer Learning: Demonstration Synthesis by Transferring Similar Tasks, By Dingzirui Wang et al.


In-Context Transfer Learning: Demonstration Synthesis by Transferring Similar Tasks

by Dingzirui Wang, Xuanliang Zhang, Qiguang Chen, Longxu Dou, Xiao Xu, Rongyu Cao, Yingwei Ma, Qingfu Zhu, Wanxiang Che, Binhua Li, Fei Huang, Yongbin Li

First submitted to arxiv on: 2 Oct 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel approach called In-Context Transfer Learning (ICTL) to help large language models (LLMs) adapt to various tasks by synthesizing demonstrations. The authors recognize that current methods for generating demonstrations from scratch are limited by the capabilities and knowledge of LLMs, so they draw inspiration from transfer learning. ICTL consists of two steps: source sampling and target transfer. In the first step, an optimization objective is defined to minimize transfer error and sample source demonstrations similar to the target task. Then, a language model is employed to transfer the sampled source demonstrations to the target task, matching its definition and format. The authors evaluate their method on Super-NI and find that it outperforms synthesis from scratch by 2.0% on average.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps large language models learn new tasks better. It’s like teaching a student by showing them how someone else does the same task, rather than trying to teach them everything from scratch. The researchers came up with an idea called In-Context Transfer Learning (ICTL) that uses this approach to help the model learn. They took two steps: first, they found examples of similar tasks and sampled the best ones to use as a guide. Then, they used a special kind of computer program to adapt those examples to the new task. The results showed that ICTL worked better than trying to generate everything from scratch.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Language model  » Optimization  » Transfer learning