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Summary of A Comparative Study Of Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks For Storm Surge Prediction in Tampa Bay, by Mandana Farhang Ghahfarokhi et al.


A Comparative Study of Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Networks for Storm Surge Prediction in Tampa Bay

by Mandana Farhang Ghahfarokhi, Seyed Hossein Sonbolestan, Mahta Zamanizadeh

First submitted to arxiv on: 11 Aug 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper compares three deep learning architectures (CNN-LSTM, LSTM, and 3D-CNN) for surrogate storm surge modeling in the Tampa Bay area. It trains and tests these models using high-resolution atmospheric data and historical water level data to evaluate their performance. The results show that CNN-LSTM outperforms the others with a test loss of 0.010 and an R-squared score of 0.84. LSTM achieved lower training losses but poorer generalization, while 3D-CNN showed reasonable performance but instability under extreme conditions. A case study on Hurricane Ian highlights the robustness and accuracy of CNN-LSTM in extreme scenarios.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper compares three deep learning models to predict storm surges in Tampa Bay. It uses special data from the atmosphere and water levels to test these models. The results show that one model is better than the others at predicting surges. This model is good at both training and testing, which means it’s reliable. Another model did well during training but not as well during testing. A third model was okay but had problems with extreme weather conditions. The paper also uses a real hurricane example to show that this best-performing model works well even in severe situations.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Cnn  » Deep learning  » Generalization  » Lstm