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Summary of To Know or Not to Know? Analyzing Self-consistency Of Large Language Models Under Ambiguity, by Anastasiia Sedova et al.


To Know or Not To Know? Analyzing Self-Consistency of Large Language Models under Ambiguity

by Anastasiia Sedova, Robert Litschko, Diego Frassinelli, Benjamin Roth, Barbara Plank

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper investigates the performance of large language models (LLMs) on applying factual knowledge when prompted with ambiguous entities. It proposes an evaluation protocol to disentangle knowing from applying knowledge and tests state-of-the-art LLMs on 49 ambiguous entities. The results show that LLMs struggle with choosing the correct entity reading, achieving an average accuracy of only 85%, and reveal systematic discrepancies in LLM behavior. This highlights the need to address entity ambiguity for more trustworthy LLMs.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper looks at how well big language models can use what they know when given ambiguous information. It makes a special test to see if the models are good at applying their knowledge, not just knowing it. The results show that these models aren’t very good at choosing the right answer from ambiguous information. They also find that the models have some biases and don’t always agree with each other.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence