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Summary of Pavement Fatigue Crack Detection and Severity Classification Based on Convolutional Neural Network, by Zhen Wang and Dylan G. Ildefonzo and Linbing Wang


Pavement Fatigue Crack Detection and Severity Classification Based on Convolutional Neural Network

by Zhen Wang, Dylan G. Ildefonzo, Linbing Wang

First submitted to arxiv on: 22 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a novel deep convolutional neural network that can classify fatigue cracking in asphalt pavements based on surface images. The network achieves two objectives: classifying the presence and severity level of fatigue cracking using the Distress Identification Manual (DIM) standard. The researchers establish a databank of 4,484 high-resolution pavement surface images taken in Blacksburg, Virginia, USA, and manually label over 4,000 images into four categories based on DIM standards. A four-layer convolutional neural network model is built to classify images by pavement crack severity category. The trained model achieves a crack existence classification accuracy of 96.23% and a severity level classification accuracy of 96.74%, outperforming existing methods. Additionally, the model can accurately detect pavement markings with an accuracy of 97.64%.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps us understand how to better detect cracks in asphalt roads using computer vision technology. The researchers created a special tool that can look at pictures of road surfaces and tell if there are any cracks present, and also how bad the cracking is. They used lots of images taken from real roads in Virginia to train this tool, and it was able to correctly identify cracks most of the time. This could help us keep our roads safer and more reliable.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Neural network