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Summary of Downstream-pretext Domain Knowledge Traceback For Active Learning, by Beichen Zhang et al.


Downstream-Pretext Domain Knowledge Traceback for Active Learning

by Beichen Zhang, Liang Li, Zheng-Jun Zha, Jiebo Luo, Qingming Huang

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel active learning (AL) method, called downstream-pretext domain knowledge traceback (DOKT), which leverages pre-training for robust feature learning in AL. Unlike previous methods that directly use pre-trained representations in AL, DOKT traces the interactions between low-level pretext tasks and high-level annotated data to select diverse and instructive samples near the decision boundary. The method consists of a diversity indicator, which constructs two feature spaces to locate neighbors of unlabeled data from the downstream space in the pretext space, and an uncertainty estimator that uses domain mixing to measure the divergence of perturbed samples. Experiments on ten datasets show that DOKT outperforms state-of-the-art methods and generalizes well to various application scenarios such as semantic segmentation and image captioning.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about a new way to choose which data points to label when you’re training an artificial intelligence model. They use a special technique called “active learning” that helps the model learn from the right examples. The method, called DOKT, looks at how different pieces of information relate to each other to pick the most useful samples for labeling. This approach is better than previous methods and works well in different situations like image recognition and natural language processing.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Active learning  » Image captioning  » Natural language processing  » Semantic segmentation