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Summary of Analyzing and Bridging the Gap Between Maximizing Total Reward and Discounted Reward in Deep Reinforcement Learning, by Shuyu Yin et al.


Analyzing and Bridging the Gap between Maximizing Total Reward and Discounted Reward in Deep Reinforcement Learning

by Shuyu Yin, Fei Wen, Peilin Liu, Tao Luo

First submitted to arxiv on: 18 Jul 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper investigates the optimal objective in reinforcement learning (RL), a crucial aspect determining policy evaluation and optimization. While total return maximization is ideal, discounted return maximization is practical due to stability concerns. This misalignment can lead to suboptimal policies. The authors analyze the performance gap between total return and discounted return maximizing policies, revealing that increasing discount factors may not eliminate this gap in environments with cyclic states. To address this issue, they propose two alternative approaches: modifying terminal state values as tunable hyperparameters or calibrating reward data in trajectories using off-policy algorithms. These methods enhance robustness to the discount factor and improve performance in large trajectory lengths.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper looks at how we measure success in machine learning systems that make decisions based on rewards. Right now, we use a method called discounted return maximization, but this can lead to problems if the system doesn’t always get the reward it wants. The authors investigate why this is happening and propose two new ways to solve the problem: one adjusts how we value the end of an episode, and another adjusts the rewards themselves. This could help make machine learning systems more robust and better at making decisions.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Machine learning  » Optimization  » Reinforcement learning