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Summary of Planrag: a Plan-then-retrieval Augmented Generation For Generative Large Language Models As Decision Makers, by Myeonghwa Lee et al.


PlanRAG: A Plan-then-Retrieval Augmented Generation for Generative Large Language Models as Decision Makers

by Myeonghwa Lee, Seonho An, Min-Soo Kim

First submitted to arxiv on: 18 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper presents a novel approach to decision-making using Large Language Models (LLMs). The authors define Decision QA as the task of identifying the best decision, d_best, for a given question Q, business rules R, and database D. Since there is no existing benchmark for this task, the authors propose the Decision QA Benchmark (DQA), comprising two scenarios: Locating and Building. These scenarios are constructed from video games Europa Universalis IV and Victoria 3, which share similarities with Decision QA. To address Decision QA effectively, the authors introduce a new RAG technique called iterative plan-then-retrieval augmented generation (PlanRAG). The PlanRAG-based LM first generates a plan for decision-making, followed by generating queries for data analysis. This approach outperforms state-of-the-art iterative RAG methods by 15.8% and 7.4% in the Locating and Building scenarios, respectively. The authors release their code and benchmark at this URL.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper explores how computers can help make better decisions by analyzing complex data. They define a new problem called Decision QA, which is like playing video games but instead of characters, it’s about finding the best decision. Since there isn’t a standard way to test this type of decision-making, they created their own benchmark using two popular video games. To solve this problem, they developed a new method called PlanRAG, which first figures out what steps to take and then finds the right data to analyze. This approach did better than previous methods in testing, with improvements of 15.8% and 7.4%. The authors are sharing their code and benchmark so others can use it too.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Rag  » Retrieval augmented generation