Summary of Treeffuser: Probabilistic Predictions Via Conditional Diffusions with Gradient-boosted Trees, by Nicolas Beltran-velez et al.
Treeffuser: Probabilistic Predictions via Conditional Diffusions with Gradient-Boosted Trees
by Nicolas Beltran-Velez, Alessandro Antonio Grande, Achille Nazaret, Alp Kucukelbir, David Blei
First submitted to arxiv on: 11 Jun 2024
Categories
- Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
- Secondary: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
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Summary difficulty | Written by | Summary |
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High | Paper authors | High Difficulty Summary Read the original abstract here |
Medium | GrooveSquid.com (original content) | Medium Difficulty Summary Probabilistic prediction methods aim to compute predictive distributions, enabling practitioners to quantify uncertainty and detect outliers. However, most probabilistic methods assume parametric responses, which can lead to poor predictions when these assumptions fail. The proposed method, Treeffuser, addresses this limitation by learning a conditional diffusion model with a score function estimated using gradient-boosted trees. This approach makes Treeffuser flexible, non-parametric, and easy to train on CPUs. The paper demonstrates Treeffuser’s effectiveness in handling regression tasks with multivariate, multimodal, and skewed responses, outperforming existing methods. Applications include inventory allocation under uncertainty, as demonstrated through a case study using Walmart sales data. |
Low | GrooveSquid.com (original content) | Low Difficulty Summary This research is about making predictions that include chances of being right or wrong. This helps people make better decisions by considering different possibilities. Usually, prediction models assume certain types of responses are likely, but this can lead to bad predictions if those assumptions don’t hold true. The researchers created a new method called Treeffuser that doesn’t rely on these assumptions and works well with different kinds of data. They showed how Treeffuser performs better than other methods and demonstrated its use in a real-world problem: predicting sales for Walmart. |
Keywords
» Artificial intelligence » Diffusion model » Regression