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Summary of Discrete Multimodal Transformers with a Pretrained Large Language Model For Mixed-supervision Speech Processing, by Viet Anh Trinh et al.


Discrete Multimodal Transformers with a Pretrained Large Language Model for Mixed-Supervision Speech Processing

by Viet Anh Trinh, Rosy Southwell, Yiwen Guan, Xinlu He, Zhiyong Wang, Jacob Whitehill

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG); Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper presents a decoder-only Discrete Multimodal Language Model (DMLM) that can be applied to multiple tasks and modalities. This model builds on recent work in discrete speech tokenization and the richness of linguistic information contained in large language models (LLMs). The authors explore various aspects of DMLM, including loss function, weight initialization, mixed training supervision, and codebook. Experimental results show that DMLM benefits from a combination of supervised and unsupervised training across multiple tasks and datasets, with notable improvements when initialized from a pretrained LLM or using a Whisper-activation-derived codebook for automatic speech recognition (ASR).
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper creates a special language model that can do many things like recognize speech, turn text into speech, and translate between different languages. It uses ideas from previous work on breaking down spoken words into individual units. The model gets better at doing these tasks by training it with lots of text data. When tested, this new model does a great job on various tasks, especially when started with information learned from another large language model.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Decoder  » Language model  » Large language model  » Loss function  » Supervised  » Tokenization  » Unsupervised