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Summary of Reservoir History Matching Of the Norne Field with Generative Exotic Priors and a Coupled Mixture Of Experts — Physics Informed Neural Operator Forward Model, by Clement Etienam et al.


Reservoir History Matching of the Norne field with generative exotic priors and a coupled Mixture of Experts – Physics Informed Neural Operator Forward Model

by Clement Etienam, Yang Juntao, Oleg Ovcharenko, Issam Said

First submitted to arxiv on: 2 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The novel reservoir characterization workflow developed by researchers couples a physics-informed neural operator (PINO) forward model with a mixture of experts’ approach called cluster classify regress (CCR). This combination enables rapid inverse uncertainty quantification during history matching. The workflow uses an adaptive Regularized Ensemble Kalman inversion (aREKI) method and parametrizes unknown permeability and porosity fields for non-Gaussian posterior measures using variational convolution autoencoders and denoising diffusion implicit models. The CCR works as a supervised model with the PINO surrogate, replicating nonlinear Peaceman well equations. The methodology was compared to a standard numerical black oil simulator on the Norne field, showing similar outputs. This workflow is suitable for ensemble-based approaches, where posterior density sampling is desirable for uncertainty quantification.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A team of researchers created a new way to study underground reservoirs. They used two different machine learning techniques: physics-informed neural operators and mixture of experts. These tools help figure out what’s happening inside the reservoir by looking at data from oil wells. The method was tested on a real field, the Norne field, and it worked well. This new way of studying reservoirs is much faster than traditional methods.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Diffusion  » Machine learning  » Mixture of experts  » Supervised