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Summary of Data-free Federated Class Incremental Learning with Diffusion-based Generative Memory, by Naibo Wang et al.


Data-Free Federated Class Incremental Learning with Diffusion-Based Generative Memory

by Naibo Wang, Yuchen Deng, Wenjie Feng, Jianwei Yin, See-Kiong Ng

First submitted to arxiv on: 22 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Medium Difficulty summary: Federated Class Incremental Learning (FCIL) is a crucial but underexplored challenge in federated learning (FL), involving the dynamic incorporation of new classes. Existing methods often rely on generative adversarial networks (GANs) to address privacy concerns, but GANs exhibit instability and high sensitivity, compromising their effectiveness. This paper introduces DFedDGM, a novel data-free FCIL framework that generates stable images through diffusion models. A balanced sampler and entropy-based sample filtering technique are designed to alleviate the non-IID problem in FL. Knowledge distillation is integrated with feature-based regularization for better knowledge transfer. Our framework does not incur additional communication costs compared to FedAvg. Extensive experiments on multiple datasets demonstrate significant improvements over existing baselines, such as a 4% improvement in average accuracy on Tiny-ImageNet.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Low Difficulty summary: This paper solves a big problem called Federated Class Incremental Learning. It’s like trying to add new classes to a school without mixing up the old ones. Current methods try to use special computer vision tools to help, but they don’t work well because they’re unstable. The researchers came up with a new way to solve this problem using something called diffusion models. They also created a special tool to make sure the new information is accurate and another tool to make sure the old information stays good too. The best part is that their method doesn’t require more communication than usual. In tests, their method worked really well, improving accuracy by 4% on one dataset.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Diffusion  » Federated learning  » Knowledge distillation  » Regularization