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Summary of From Explicit Cot to Implicit Cot: Learning to Internalize Cot Step by Step, By Yuntian Deng et al.


From Explicit CoT to Implicit CoT: Learning to Internalize CoT Step by Step

by Yuntian Deng, Yejin Choi, Stuart Shieber

First submitted to arxiv on: 23 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A novel approach for internalizing chain-of-thought (CoT) steps in language models is proposed to achieve high accuracy in reasoning tasks. By starting with a model trained for explicit CoT reasoning and gradually removing intermediate steps, the model learns to simplify the reasoning process while maintaining performance. This method enables a GPT-2 Small model to solve 9-by-9 multiplication with up to 99% accuracy, surpassing standard training’s limitations of 4-by-4 multiplication. The approach also proves effective on larger language models like Mistral 7B, achieving over 50% accuracy on GSM8K without producing intermediate steps.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
A new way to help computers understand how to solve problems is discovered. It starts with a computer program that explains its thinking step-by-step and then removes those extra steps. This helps the program simplify its thinking while still getting answers right. With this method, a small computer program can now solve multiplication problems as big as 9 x 9 with almost perfect accuracy! The same approach works on bigger programs too.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Gpt