Loading Now

Summary of Alternators For Sequence Modeling, by Mohammad Reza Rezaei and Adji Bousso Dieng


Alternators For Sequence Modeling

by Mohammad Reza Rezaei, Adji Bousso Dieng

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG); Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE); Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph); Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)

     Abstract of paper      PDF of paper


GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes a new family of non-Markovian dynamical models for sequences called alternators. An alternator consists of two neural networks: the observation trajectory network (OTN) and the feature trajectory network (FTN). These networks work together, alternating between outputting samples in the observation space and some feature space over a cycle. The parameters of these networks are not time-dependent and are learned via a minimum cross-entropy criterion over the trajectories. Alternators can be used as dynamical latent-variable generative models or sequence-to-sequence predictors. They can uncover the underlying dynamics, forecast and impute missing data, and sample new trajectories. The paper demonstrates the capabilities of alternators in three applications: modeling chaotic behavior using the Lorenz equations, mapping brain activity to physical activity in Neuroscience, and forecasting sea-surface temperature in Climate Science. Alternators are found to be stable, fast, and high-quality generators, often outperforming strong baselines such as Mambas, neural ODEs, and diffusion models.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper introduces a new type of model called alternators that can help us understand complex sequences of data. It’s like having a special tool to uncover the underlying patterns in things like weather forecasts or brain activity. The model uses two types of networks that work together to generate new samples and make predictions about what might happen next. The authors tested this model on three different tasks, including predicting chaotic behavior and forecasting sea-surface temperature. They found that their model was good at making accurate predictions and generating high-quality results.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Cross entropy  » Temperature