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Summary of Weakly-supervised Residual Evidential Learning For Multi-instance Uncertainty Estimation, by Pei Liu and Luping Ji


Weakly-Supervised Residual Evidential Learning for Multi-Instance Uncertainty Estimation

by Pei Liu, Luping Ji

First submitted to arxiv on: 7 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper addresses the challenge of uncertainty estimation (UE) in scenarios where there is no sufficiently-labeled data to support fully-supervised learning. Specifically, it focuses on Multi-Instance UE (MIUE), which often has only weak instance annotations. The proposed baseline scheme, Multi-Instance Residual Evidential Learning (MIREL), jointly models the high-order predictive distribution at bag and instance levels for MIUE. MIREL outperforms representative UE methods by large margins, especially in instance-level UE tasks.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Uncertainty estimation is important for making safe decisions, but it’s hard when we don’t have enough labeled data to learn from. In this case, the paper shows how to use weak labels to improve uncertainty estimation. It introduces a new method called MIREL that works well even with just weak instance annotations. The results show that MIREL can do better than other methods in some cases.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Supervised