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Summary of Synflownet: Design Of Diverse and Novel Molecules with Synthesis Constraints, by Miruna Cretu et al.


SynFlowNet: Design of Diverse and Novel Molecules with Synthesis Constraints

by Miruna Cretu, Charles Harris, Ilia Igashov, Arne Schneuing, Marwin Segler, Bruno Correia, Julien Roy, Emmanuel Bengio, Pietro Liò

First submitted to arxiv on: 2 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel generative model called SynFlowNet, which addresses the issue of producing synthetically inaccessible molecules in computer-aided drug design. By incorporating forward synthesis as an explicit constraint, the model aims to bridge the gap between in silico molecular generation and real-world synthesis capabilities. The approach uses chemical reactions and buyable reactants to sequentially build new molecules, improving sample diversity compared to baselines. The paper evaluates SynFlowNet using synthetic accessibility scores and an independent retrosynthesis tool, demonstrating its ability to identify synthesis pathways for previously unseen molecules.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper makes a computer program better at creating new medicine ideas that can actually be made in a lab. It’s like a game where the program tries out different ways to make new medicines, but it also has rules to make sure what it comes up with is something scientists could really do. This helps make the program more useful for finding new medicines.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Generative model