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Summary of Estimate the Building Height at a 10-meter Resolution Based on Sentinel Data, by Xin Yan


Estimate the building height at a 10-meter resolution based on Sentinel data

by Xin Yan

First submitted to arxiv on: 2 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed study develops a set of spatial-spectral-temporal feature databases for high-resolution building height estimation models. By combining Sentinel-1 SAR, Sentinel-2 optical, and building footprint shape data, the researchers create a rich database of 160 features using statistical indicators on the time scale. Feature importance is determined through permutation feature importance, Shapley Additive Explanations, and Random Forest variable importance, with expert scoring system validation. The study uses 12 US cities as training data, addressing SAR image displacement and building shadows via moving windows. A random forest model is built, and three ensemble methods (bagging, boosting, stacking) are compared. Evaluation results using Lidar data show an R-Square of 0.78, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed approach in producing high-resolution building height data. This research has significant implications for large-scale scientific studies and applications across various fields.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study creates a new way to estimate building heights with very high accuracy. It uses a combination of satellite images and maps to build a database that can be used for many different purposes. The researchers tested their method on 12 cities in the US and got an R-Square of 0.78, which is really good! This means that their method can be used to quickly and accurately get building height data, which is important for many fields such as urban planning and architecture.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Bagging  » Boosting  » Random forest