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Summary of Evaluation Of Language Models in the Medical Context Under Resource-constrained Settings, by Andrea Posada et al.


Evaluation of Language Models in the Medical Context Under Resource-Constrained Settings

by Andrea Posada, Daniel Rueckert, Felix Meissen, Philip Müller

First submitted to arxiv on: 24 Jun 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This study investigates the application of pre-trained language models in the medical field, focusing on their potential to contribute to medical text classification and conditional text generation tasks. The researchers conducted a comprehensive survey of 53 language models with varying parameter sizes, spanning Transformer-based model families and knowledge domains. They evaluated these models using different approaches, including zero-shot learning, which allows for tuning without training the model. The results show remarkable performance across tasks and datasets, highlighting the potential of certain models to contain medical knowledge, even without domain specialization. This study advocates for exploring language model applications in medical contexts, particularly in resource-constrained settings, to benefit a wide range of users.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study looks at how pre-trained language models can be used in medicine. Right now, there’s no clear way to understand how these models work or if they’re good enough for use in medical settings. The researchers looked at 53 different models and tested them on two tasks: classifying medical text and generating new text based on a condition. They found that some of the models did really well, even without being specifically trained for medicine. This study thinks that we should keep exploring how language models can be used in medicine, especially in places where computers are limited.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Language model  » Text classification  » Text generation  » Transformer  » Zero shot