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Summary of Towards Ontology-enhanced Representation Learning For Large Language Models, by Francesco Ronzano and Jay Nanavati


Towards Ontology-Enhanced Representation Learning for Large Language Models

by Francesco Ronzano, Jay Nanavati

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel approach to improve a Large Language Model (LLM) by infusing it with knowledge formalized by a reference ontology. This involves compiling concept definitions using linguistic and structural information from the ontology, and then fine-tuning the LLM using contrastive learning. The approach is demonstrated and evaluated on the biomedical disease ontology MONDO, showing that enhanced LLMs can effectively evaluate sentence similarity in-domain without compromising out-of-domain performance.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps us better understand how to improve language models by adding knowledge from other fields. It’s like giving a language model a dictionary of important terms and relationships from a specific area, like medicine. This makes the language model more accurate when talking about those topics, but it still works well for other things too.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Fine tuning  » Language model  » Large language model