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Summary of Mitigating Annotation Shift in Cancer Classification Using Single Image Generative Models, by Marta Buetas Arcas et al.


Mitigating annotation shift in cancer classification using single image generative models

by Marta Buetas Arcas, Richard Osuala, Karim Lekadir, Oliver Díaz

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 May 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed study aims to develop a high-accuracy cancer risk prediction model for breast mammography, which is capable of distinguishing benign from malignant lesions. To mitigate the impact of annotation shifts in multiclass classification performance, particularly for malignant lesions, the authors propose a training data augmentation approach based on single-image generative models. This approach requires only four in-domain annotations to significantly reduce the effects of annotation shift and addresses dataset imbalance. Additionally, an ensemble architecture is developed by training multiple models under different data augmentation regimes, further improving performance.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study uses artificial intelligence (AI) to help radiologists detect and diagnose breast cancer more accurately. The goal is to develop a reliable model that can identify benign or malignant lesions in mammography images. However, the quality of available data affects AI’s performance, and limited annotation procedures lead to shifts in how data is labeled. This research explores these challenges by developing a risk prediction model that can handle these issues. By using single-image generative models, the authors show that only a few annotations are needed to improve AI’s accuracy.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Classification  » Data augmentation