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Summary of Do Not Think About Pink Elephant!, by Kyomin Hwang et al.


Do not think about pink elephant!

by Kyomin Hwang, Suyoung Kim, JunHoo Lee, Nojun Kwak

First submitted to arxiv on: 22 Apr 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Large Models (LMs) have raised expectations for general AI capabilities, but this paper reveals that they also share human intelligence’s vulnerability to the “white bear phenomenon”. The study analyzes representation spaces of recent LMs like Stable Diffusion and DALL-E3 to understand the causes of this phenomenon. A prompt-based attack method is proposed, generating prohibited figures, and defense strategies inspired by cognitive therapy techniques are introduced, successfully mitigating attacks by up to 48.22%.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper shows that large models like Stable Diffusion and DALL-E3 can be fooled into producing unwanted results, just like humans can’t stop thinking about a white bear when asked not to. The researchers found out why this happens and developed ways to fix it. They made the problem worse by creating an attack method that makes the model produce prohibited pictures, but then they came up with defense strategies that work well against these attacks.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Diffusion  » Prompt