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Summary of Sim2real Within 5 Minutes: Efficient Domain Transfer with Stylized Gaussian Splatting For Endoscopic Images, by Junyang Wu et al.


Sim2Real within 5 Minutes: Efficient Domain Transfer with Stylized Gaussian Splatting for Endoscopic Images

by Junyang Wu, Yun Gu, Guang-Zhong Yang

First submitted to arxiv on: 16 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper proposes an efficient domain transfer method for robot-assisted endoluminal intervention, which combines vision-based navigation with pre-operative imaging data as priors. The goal is to recover position and pose of the endoscope without requiring additional sensors. However, aligning pre-operative and intra-operative domains is complicated by significant texture differences. To address this issue, the authors use stylized Gaussian splatting, which only requires a few real images (10) and has very fast training times. The method consists of two phases: first, 3D models reconstructed from CT scans are represented as differential Gaussian point clouds; second, color appearance-related parameters are optimized to transfer style and preserve visual content. A novel structure consistency loss is applied to latent features and depth levels to enhance transferred image stability. The proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art in terms of performance advantages, with potential applications for intra-operative surgical navigation.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps doctors use robots to fix problems inside people’s bodies without needing extra sensors. They want to match what they see before surgery with what they see during surgery. This is hard because the pictures look very different. The authors came up with a new way to make these pictures look more similar, which only needs a few real images and doesn’t take long to train. First, they create a 3D model from CT scans and then change how the color looks. They also add extra steps to make sure the pictures don’t get mixed up. This method is better than what’s currently available and could help doctors navigate surgeries more effectively.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence