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Summary of Align-to-distill: Trainable Attention Alignment For Knowledge Distillation in Neural Machine Translation, by Heegon Jin et al.


Align-to-Distill: Trainable Attention Alignment for Knowledge Distillation in Neural Machine Translation

by Heegon Jin, Seonil Son, Jemin Park, Youngseok Kim, Hyungjong Noh, Yeonsoo Lee

First submitted to arxiv on: 3 Mar 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The paper proposes a novel approach called ‘Align-to-Distill’ (A2D) that enhances the efficiency of Knowledge Distillation (KD) in Transformer-based Neural Machine Translation. A2D addresses the feature mapping problem by adaptively aligning student attention heads with their teacher counterparts during training, turning combinatorial mapping heuristics into a learning problem. The Attention Alignment Module performs dense head-by-head comparisons between student and teacher attention heads across layers. Experimental results demonstrate gains of up to +3.61 and +0.63 BLEU points for WMT-2022 De->Dsb and WMT-2014 En->De, respectively, compared to Transformer baselines.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The paper introduces a new approach called ‘Align-to-Distill’ that makes Neural Machine Translation more efficient. It helps smaller models learn from bigger ones by aligning their attention heads. This is done by comparing each head in the smaller model with its counterpart in the bigger one, making sure they’re working together well. The results show that this method can improve translation quality.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Alignment  » Attention  » Bleu  » Knowledge distillation  » Transformer  » Translation