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Summary of Eyegpt: Ophthalmic Assistant with Large Language Models, by Xiaolan Chen et al.


EyeGPT: Ophthalmic Assistant with Large Language Models

by Xiaolan Chen, Ziwei Zhao, Weiyi Zhang, Pusheng Xu, Le Gao, Mingpu Xu, Yue Wu, Yinwen Li, Danli Shi, Mingguang He

First submitted to arxiv on: 29 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
The proposed EyeGPT model is a specialized large language model designed specifically for ophthalmology, utilizing three optimization strategies: role-playing, finetuning, and retrieval-augmented generation. The model was evaluated using a comprehensive framework that included a diverse dataset covering various subspecialties of ophthalmology, different users, and diverse inquiry intents. Performance metrics included accuracy, understandability, trustworthiness, empathy, and the proportion of hallucinations. The most effective variant exhibited comparable levels of understandability, trustworthiness, and empathy to human ophthalmologists. This study provides valuable insights for future research, enabling comprehensive comparisons and evaluations of different strategies for developing specialized LLMs in ophthalmology.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
EyeGPT is a new AI model that helps doctors with eye problems. It’s like a super smart assistant that can understand and respond to questions about eye care. The researchers created EyeGPT by teaching it how to talk like an expert eye doctor. They tested it using lots of different scenarios and asked it questions to see if it could answer them correctly. The results showed that EyeGPT was just as good as a real eye doctor at understanding and responding to patient questions.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Large language model  » Optimization  » Retrieval augmented generation