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Summary of In-context Principle Learning From Mistakes, by Tianjun Zhang et al.


In-Context Principle Learning from Mistakes

by Tianjun Zhang, Aman Madaan, Luyu Gao, Steven Zheng, Swaroop Mishra, Yiming Yang, Niket Tandon, Uri Alon

First submitted to arxiv on: 8 Feb 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper presents a new approach to adapting large language models (LLMs) for downstream tasks called Learning Principles (LEAP). Traditionally, LLMs are fine-tuned using in-context learning (ICL), which involves learning from correct input-output pairs. LEAP instead intentionally induces the model to make mistakes on a few examples and then learns task-specific “principles” from these errors. These principles help the model solve similar problems and avoid common mistakes. The authors evaluate LEAP on various benchmarks, including multi-hop question answering, textual QA, Big-Bench Hard reasoning, math problems, and more. They show that LEAP improves the strongest available LLMs such as GPT-3.5-turbo, GPT-4, GPT-4 turbo, and Claude-2.1 on these benchmarks.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper finds a new way to help computers understand what we want them to do. Right now, computers are good at doing things we tell them exactly how to do. But sometimes we need them to figure out the answer on their own. The new method is called LEAP and it helps computers learn from mistakes. This means they can solve problems better and avoid making the same mistakes again. The researchers tested this method with different kinds of questions and showed that it works well.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Claude  » Gpt  » Question answering