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Summary of Performance Assessment Of Chatgpt Vs Bard in Detecting Alzheimer’s Dementia, by Balamurali B T et al.


Performance Assessment of ChatGPT vs Bard in Detecting Alzheimer’s Dementia

by Balamurali B T, Jer-Ming Chen

First submitted to arxiv on: 30 Jan 2024

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This research paper assesses the ability of large language models (LLMs) to recognize individuals with Alzheimer’s Dementia (AD) and Cognitively Normal (CN) using textual input from spontaneous speech recordings. The study evaluates three LLM chatbots, ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Bard, using a zero-shot learning approach at two levels of independent queries. The performance of each chatbot is measured in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, and F1 score. The results show that the LLM chatbots can identify AD vs CN with higher accuracy than chance, but they do not yet meet clinical application standards.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This study looks at how well large language models (LLMs) can understand people’s speech to tell if someone has Alzheimer’s Dementia (AD) or is cognitively normal. Researchers tested three LLM chatbots to see how good they are at recognizing AD and CN from recorded conversations. They used a special way of asking the chatbots questions, called zero-shot learning, and measured how well they did. The results show that these chatbots can tell if someone has AD or is cognitively normal better than chance, but they’re not quite good enough for medical use.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » F1 score  » Precision  » Zero shot