Loading Now

Summary of Certified Robustness For Large Language Models with Self-denoising, by Zhen Zhang et al.


Certified Robustness for Large Language Models with Self-Denoising

by Zhen Zhang, Guanhua Zhang, Bairu Hou, Wenqi Fan, Qing Li, Sijia Liu, Yang Zhang, Shiyu Chang

First submitted to arxiv on: 14 Jul 2023

Categories

  • Main: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
  • Secondary: Machine Learning (cs.LG)

     Abstract of paper      PDF of paper


GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

GrooveSquid.com’s goal is to make artificial intelligence research accessible by summarizing AI papers in simpler terms. Each summary below covers the same AI paper, written at different levels of difficulty. The medium difficulty and low difficulty versions are original summaries written by GrooveSquid.com, while the high difficulty version is the paper’s original abstract. Feel free to learn from the version that suits you best!

Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This paper addresses the limitations of large language models (LLMs) in high-stake environments, where small variations in input data can significantly impact predictions. Researchers have made progress in certifying the robustness of LLMs using randomized smoothing, but this approach requires adding noise to inputs and depends on the model’s performance on corrupted data. To overcome these limitations, the authors propose a self-denoising method that leverages the multitasking nature of LLMs to denoise corrupted inputs in a more efficient and flexible manner. The proposed method outperforms existing certification methods under both certified robustness and empirical robustness, as demonstrated by experiment results.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper is about making sure computer models are reliable when they’re used in important situations. Right now, big language models can be tricked into giving different answers if the input data is slightly changed. The authors want to fix this problem by finding a way to make the models more stable. They tried an approach called randomized smoothing, but it didn’t work well because it requires adding fake noise to the data and relies on how well the model performs when it’s dealing with noisy data. To solve this issue, they came up with a new method that uses the model itself to clean up the noisy data. This new method works better than previous methods in both theoretical and real-world tests.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence