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Summary of Hybrid Preference Optimization For Alignment: Provably Faster Convergence Rates by Combining Offline Preferences with Online Exploration, By Avinandan Bose et al.


Hybrid Preference Optimization for Alignment: Provably Faster Convergence Rates by Combining Offline Preferences with Online Exploration

by Avinandan Bose, Zhihan Xiong, Aadirupa Saha, Simon Shaolei Du, Maryam Fazel

First submitted to arxiv on: 13 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is a leading approach to align large language models with human preferences. Typically, these models rely on extensive offline preference datasets for training, which impose strict concentrability requirements that are often difficult to satisfy. The paper proposes Hybrid Preference Optimization (HPO), which combines online exploration with existing offline preferences by relaxing stringent concentrability conditions and improving sample efficiency. This results in improved sample efficiency of hybrid RLHF over pure offline and online exploration.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback is a way to teach large language models what humans like and dislike. Right now, these models are trained using big datasets that show what people prefer. But this training method has some limitations. A new approach called Hybrid Preference Optimization tries to fix these problems by combining two ways of learning: one that uses existing data and one that asks for feedback in real-time. This new way is more efficient and can learn faster.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Optimization  » Reinforcement learning from human feedback  » Rlhf