Summary of Learning High-degree Parities: the Crucial Role Of the Initialization, by Emmanuel Abbe et al.
Learning High-Degree Parities: The Crucial Role of the Initialization
by Emmanuel Abbe, Elisabetta Cornacchia, Jan Hązła, Donald Kougang-Yombi
First submitted to arxiv on: 6 Dec 2024
Categories
- Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
- Secondary: None
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Summary difficulty | Written by | Summary |
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High | Paper authors | High Difficulty Summary Read the original abstract here |
Medium | GrooveSquid.com (original content) | Medium Difficulty Summary The paper investigates the learnability of degree k parities by regular neural networks trained with gradient descent. It shows that the efficiency of learning depends on the initial weight distribution, specifically whether it is initialized with a discrete Rademacher distribution or a Gaussian perturbation with standard deviation σ. The results highlight the importance of initial conditions in determining learnability, particularly for almost-full parities and degree d parity. The study also contrasts its findings with those from statistical query (SQ) learning, which exhibits different behavior. |
Low | GrooveSquid.com (original content) | Low Difficulty Summary This paper looks at how well neural networks can learn certain types of patterns, called degree k parities. It finds that the way the network is set up to start with affects how well it learns these patterns. In particular, if the starting weights are chosen randomly from a special type of distribution, the network can learn almost-full parities and even the full parity itself. However, if the starting weights are chosen randomly but with a little extra noise added in, the network has trouble learning these same patterns. |
Keywords
» Artificial intelligence » Gradient descent