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Summary of Modular Addition Without Black-boxes: Compressing Explanations Of Mlps That Compute Numerical Integration, by Chun Hei Yip et al.


Modular addition without black-boxes: Compressing explanations of MLPs that compute numerical integration

by Chun Hei Yip, Rajashree Agrawal, Lawrence Chan, Jason Gross

First submitted to arxiv on: 4 Dec 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

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GrooveSquid.com Paper Summaries

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This research paper presents the first case study on compressing nonlinear feature-maps, a crucial problem in mechanistic interpretability. The authors focus on modular addition models and rigorously compress ReLU MLP layers using an infinite-width lens. This approach turns post-activation matrix multiplications into approximate integrals, revealing a novel interpretation of one-layer transformers implementing the “pizza” algorithm. Specifically, each neuron computes the area under a trigonometric integral identity curve. The paper provides a non-vacuous bound on the ReLU MLP’s behavior in linear time with respect to the circuit parameter-count. This work has implications for compressing small transformer models and advancing our understanding of neural networks.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper helps us better understand how artificial intelligence (AI) works. It’s about making AI more transparent and simpler, so we can use it in new ways. The researchers studied a type of AI called modular addition models, which are used to make predictions. They found that one part of these models, called ReLU MLP layers, is really hard to compress – or shrink down into a smaller form. To solve this problem, they used a special tool called the infinite-width lens, which helped them turn complex calculations into easier-to-understand math problems. This breakthrough can help us make AI more efficient and powerful.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Relu  » Transformer