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Summary of A Comparative Analysis Of Transformer and Lstm Models For Detecting Suicidal Ideation on Reddit, by Khalid Hasan et al.


A Comparative Analysis of Transformer and LSTM Models for Detecting Suicidal Ideation on Reddit

by Khalid Hasan, Jamil Saquer

First submitted to arxiv on: 23 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: Computation and Language (cs.CL); Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)

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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
A deep learning-based approach is proposed for detecting suicidal ideation from user posts on Reddit. The authors evaluate various transformer-based models (BERT, RoBERTa, DistilBERT, ALBERT, and ELECTRA) and LSTM-based models to identify the most effective method. The dataset was curated from diverse subreddits and analyzed using linguistic, topic modeling, and statistical techniques. Results indicate that RoBERTa achieved the highest accuracy (93.22%) and F1 score (93.14%), followed by an LSTM model with attention and BERT embeddings (92.65% accuracy, 92.69% F1). The study demonstrates the potential of transformer-based models to improve suicide ideation detection, paving the way for robust mental health monitoring tools from social media.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
This paper looks at how well artificial intelligence can detect suicidal thoughts on social media platforms like Reddit. The researchers tested different AI models and found that some did much better than others. They used a lot of data from many different parts of the internet to train their models, and then tested them to see which one worked best. The best model was called RoBERTa, and it was really good at finding suicidal thoughts – almost 94% accurate! The study shows that AI can be very helpful in spotting people who might be struggling with suicide, which could help save lives.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Attention  » Bert  » Deep learning  » F1 score  » Lstm  » Transformer