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Summary of Predicting Wall Thickness Changes in Cold Forging Processes: An Integrated Fem and Neural Network Approach, by Sasa Ilic et al.


Predicting Wall Thickness Changes in Cold Forging Processes: An Integrated FEM and Neural Network approach

by Sasa Ilic, Abdulkerim Karaman, Johannes Pöppelbaum, Jan Niclas Reimann, Michael Marré, Andreas Schwung

First submitted to arxiv on: 20 Nov 2024

Categories

  • Main: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
  • Secondary: None

     Abstract of paper      PDF of paper


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Summary difficulty Written by Summary
High Paper authors High Difficulty Summary
Read the original abstract here
Medium GrooveSquid.com (original content) Medium Difficulty Summary
This study proposes a novel approach for predicting wall thickness changes in tubes during the nosing process. The researchers first analyze the influencing parameters of the nosing process, then set up a Finite Element Method (FEM) simulation to better understand the effects of varying process parameters. However, traditional FEM simulations are time-consuming and computationally intensive, making them unsuitable for real-time applications. To address this challenge, the authors present a novel modeling framework based on graph neural networks as surrogate models. They extend the neural network architecture by incorporating information about the nosing process, enhancing model accuracy and enabling precise predictions within closed-loop production processes. The proposed approach is evaluated using a new evaluation metric called area between thickness curves (ABTC). The results demonstrate promising performance and highlight the potential of neural networks as surrogate models in predicting wall thickness changes during nosing forging processes. The study’s findings have implications for real-time quality control and process optimization in manufacturing industries that rely on nosing.
Low GrooveSquid.com (original content) Low Difficulty Summary
The study investigates ways to predict changes in tube thickness during a manufacturing process called nosing. They analyze the factors that affect this process, then test different computer simulations to see how well they can predict the results. However, these traditional simulations take too long and use too many resources, making them useless for real-time applications. To solve this problem, researchers develop new artificial intelligence models based on graph neural networks. These models are designed to quickly and accurately predict tube thickness changes during nosing. The study uses a special metric to test the performance of these models and shows that they can make accurate predictions. The goal is to improve manufacturing processes by predicting when tubes will be too thick or thin, allowing for quicker adjustments and better quality control.

Keywords

» Artificial intelligence  » Neural network  » Optimization